The impact of insecticide-treated school uniforms on dengue infections in school-aged children: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial in Thailand

Autor: Yesim Tozan, Annelies Wilder-Smith, Phanthip Olanratmanee, Pongsri Maskhao, Peter Byass, Pattamaporn Kittayapong, Valérie R. Louis, James G. Logan, Luechai Sringernyuang, Duane J. Gubler, Sarah J. Banks, Steve W. Lindsay
Jazyk: angličtina
Předmět:
Research design
Insecticides
Veterinary medicine
Time Factors
Cost effectiveness
Cost-Benefit Analysis
Medicine (miscellaneous)
Disease Vectors
law.invention
Dengue fever
Dengue
Insecticide-treated clothes
Study Protocol
610 Medical sciences Medicine
0302 clinical medicine
Protective Clothing
Randomized controlled trial
law
School children
Pharmacology (medical)
030212 general & internal medicine
Child
lcsh:R5-920
Cross-Over Studies
Schools
Randomised control trial
Cost–benefit analysis
Incidence
Incidence (epidemiology)
Public Health
Global Health
Social Medicine and Epidemiology

Health Care Costs
Thailand
3. Good health
Research Design
Seasons
370 Education
lcsh:Medicine (General)
School uniforms
Adolescent
030231 tropical medicine
education
Developing country
Insect Control
Vulnerable Populations
03 medical and health sciences
Double-Blind Method
Environmental health
medicine
Animals
Humans
Developing Countries
Permethrin
business.industry
medicine.disease
Crossover study
Folkhälsovetenskap
global hälsa
socialmedicin och epidemiologi

business
Zdroj: Trials, Vol 13, Iss 1, p 212 (2012)
Trials, 2012, Vol.13(11), pp.212 [Peer Reviewed Journal]
Trials; Vol 13
Trials
ISSN: 1745-6215
DOI: 10.1186/1745-6215-13-212
Popis: Background There is an urgent need to protect children against dengue since this age group is particularly sensitive to the disease. Since dengue vectors are active mainly during the day, a potential target for control should be schools where children spend a considerable amount of their day. School uniforms are the cultural norm in most developing countries, worn throughout the day. We hypothesise that insecticide-treated school uniforms will reduce the incidence of dengue infection in school-aged children. Our objective is to determine the impact of impregnated school uniforms on dengue incidence. Methods A randomised controlled trial will be conducted in eastern Thailand in a group of schools with approximately 2,000 students aged 7–18 years. Pre-fabricated school uniforms will be commercially treated to ensure consistent, high-quality insecticide impregnation with permethrin. A double-blind, randomised, crossover trial at the school level will cover two dengue transmission seasons. Discussion Practical issues and plans concerning intervention implementation, evaluation, analysing and interpreting the data, and possible policy implications arising from the trial are discussed. Trial registration clinicaltrial.gov. Registration number: NCT01563640
Databáze: OpenAIRE