Is There a Relationship Between Kinesiophobia and Physical Activity Level in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis?
| Autor: | Melek Aykut Selçuk, Ahmet Karakoyun |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Tıp Fakültesi |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Visual analogue scale medicine.medical_treatment Osteoarthritis Kinesiophobia Knee Osteoarthritis 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Quality of life Health care medicine Humans Exercise Depression (differential diagnoses) Ontario 030203 arthritis & rheumatology Disability business.industry Beck Depression Inventory General Medicine Osteoarthritis Knee medicine.disease Physical activity level Cognitive behavioral therapy Cross-Sectional Studies Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Tampa Fear of Movement Quality of Life Physical therapy Neurology (clinical) business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| Zdroj: | Pain Medicine. 21:3458-3469 |
| ISSN: | 1526-4637 1526-2375 |
| Popis: | Objective To investigate the levels of kinesiophobia, physical activity, depression, disability, and quality of life in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Design A cross-sectional study. Setting A tertiary health care center. Subjects Ninety-six patients with knee osteoarthritis. Methods Pain intensity was evaluated by the Visual Analog Scale, kinesiophobia by the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia and Brief Fear of Movement Scale, depression by the Beck Depression Inventory, disability by the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index, physical activity level by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire short form, and quality of life by the Short Form 12 Health Survey Questionnaire. Results Of the patients, 85.7% had high-level kinesiophobia, 70.6% had depression, and 64.4% had low, 27.8% moderate, and 7.8% high physical activity levels. Age, activity-related pain score of the Visual Analog Scale, Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia and Brief Fear of Movement Scale scores, and Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index and Beck Depression Inventory scores were higher in the group with high-level kinesiophobia, whereas the mental, physical, and total scores obtained from the Short Form 12 Health Survey Questionnaire were higher in the group with low-level kinesiophobia (P Conclusions As the treatment of pain alone in patients with knee osteoarthritis is not sufficient to reduce fear of movement, we suggest that approaches to increase awareness of fear of movement and physical activity and cognitive behavioral therapy related to fear of movement should be included in the treatment program. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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