Immune and physiological responses of juvenile Chinese sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus) to eugenol and tricaine methanesulfonate (MS-222) in gills
Autor: | Yafei Duan, Yong Li, Yongxu Sun, Jiasong Zhang, Wenhao Wang, Mujiao Xie, Hongbiao Dong, Caiyun Sun, Qunhong Gu |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Gill
animal structures Lateolabrax maculatus Aquatic Science Pharmacology medicine.disease_cause Stress lcsh:Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Immune system Eugenol medicine Juvenile Sea bass 030304 developmental biology lcsh:SH1-691 0303 health sciences fungi Tricaine methanesulfonate Immunity 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Physiological responses chemistry 040102 fisheries 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Animal Science and Zoology Oxidative stress |
Zdroj: | Aquaculture Reports, Vol 18, Iss, Pp 100554-(2020) |
ISSN: | 2352-5134 |
Popis: | This study investigates the impact of two types of anesthetics, tricaine methanesulfonate (MS-222) and eugenol, in the gills of juvenile Lateolabrax maculatus. Fish (Mean ± SD, 98.1 ± 7.3 g) were randomly exposed to three treatments, MS-222 (50 mg/L), eugenol (10 mg/L), or anesthetic-free water (control), each with five replicates. Gills were sampled at 0, 1, 3, 6, 12, 24, and 48 h after exposure to the above anesthetics for 20 min. MS-222 and eugenol both had significant immunomodulatory effects on gills. Physiological assays revealed that MS-222 and eugenol induced apoptosis and oxidative stress and changed the morphology of the gills as well as the Na+-K+ flux crossing the gill membrane. These results suggest that immune and physiological responses can be used to evaluate the negative impact of anesthetics on gills. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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