A 6-month randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of weekly exenatide in adolescents with obesity

Autor: Reinhard Schneider, Iris Ciba, K. Bergström, Hjalti Kristinsson, Janne Cadamuro, Katharina Mörwald, Joel Kullberg, Hannes Manell, F. B. Lagler, Peter Bergsten, M. Meirik, A. Ladinger, Kirsten Roomp, Susanne M. Brunner, Anders Alderborn, Daniel Weghuber, Anders Forslund, V. Heu, Fanni Zsoldos, Håkan Ahlström, Marie Dahlbom, M. Lidström, Kurt Widhalm, H. Vilen, J. Hofmann
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Male
0301 basic medicine
Pediatric Obesity
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
GLP-1 receptor agonist
exenatide
glucose metabolism
pediatric obesity
Placebo-controlled study
030209 endocrinology & metabolism
Endocrinology and Diabetes
Placebo
Gastroenterology
Pediatrics
metabolic syndrome
Body Mass Index
liver steatosis
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Double-Blind Method
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
Child
Adverse effect
Body mass index
2. Zero hunger
030109 nutrition & dietetics
Nutrition and Dietetics
business.industry
Health Policy
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Pediatrik
Glucose Tolerance Test
medicine.disease
3. Good health
Clinical trial
Tolerability
Pediatrics
Perinatology and Child Health

Endokrinologi och diabetes
Exenatide
Female
Anti-Obesity Agents
Metabolic syndrome
business
medicine.drug
Popis: BACKGROUND: Pharmacological treatment options for adolescents with obesity are very limited. Glucagon-like-peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist could be a treatment option for adolescent obesity. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of exenatide extended release on body mass index (BMI)-SDS as primary outcome, and glucose metabolism, cardiometabolic risk factors, liver steatosis, and other BMI metrics as secondary outcomes, and its safety and tolerability in adolescents with obesity. METHODS: Six-month, randomized, double-blinded, parallel, placebo-controlled clinical trial in patients (n = 44, 10-18 years, females n = 22) with BMI-SDS > 2.0 or age-adapted-BMI > 30 kg/m2 according to WHO were included. Patients received lifestyle intervention and were randomized to exenatide extended release 2 mg (n = 22) or placebo (n = 22) subcutaneous injections given once weekly. Oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTT) were conducted at the beginning and end of the intervention. RESULTS: Exenatide reduced (P De två första författarna delar förstaförfattarskapet
Databáze: OpenAIRE