Prognostic impact of peak oxygen uptake and heart rate reserve in patients after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting

Autor: Atsushi Amano, Kei Fujiwara, Kazunori Shimada, Abidan Abulimiti, Miho Nishitani-Yokoyama, Shohei Ouchi, Tatsuro Aikawa, Tomoyasu Kadoguchi, Toshiyuki Fujiwara, Tomomi Matsubara, Akie Shimada, Tetsuro Miyazaki, Yurina Sugita, Tohru Minamino, Kosuke Fukao, Tetsuya Takahashi, Hiroyuki Daida, Tohru Asai, Taira Yamamoto, Mitsuhiro Kunimoto
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Cardiology
ISSN: 1932-8737
Popis: Background Peak oxygen uptake (peak VO2) and heart rate reserve (HRR) are independent prognostic markers of cardiovascular disease. However, the impact of peak VO2 and HRR on long‐term prognosis after off‐pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OP‐CABG) remains unclear. Hypothesis To determine the prognostic impact of peak VO2 and HRR in patients after OP‐CABG. Results We enrolled 327 patients (mean age, 65.1 ± 9.3 years; male, 80%) who underwent OP‐CABG and participated in early phase II cardiac rehabilitation. All participants underwent cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) at the beginning of such rehabilitation. Overall, 48 (14.6%) patients died during the median follow‐up period of 103 months. The non‐survivor had significantly lower levels of peak VO2 (10.6 ± 0.5 vs. 13.7 ± 0.2 ml/kg/min, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE