Prognostic impact of peak oxygen uptake and heart rate reserve in patients after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting
Autor: | Atsushi Amano, Kei Fujiwara, Kazunori Shimada, Abidan Abulimiti, Miho Nishitani-Yokoyama, Shohei Ouchi, Tatsuro Aikawa, Tomoyasu Kadoguchi, Toshiyuki Fujiwara, Tomomi Matsubara, Akie Shimada, Tetsuro Miyazaki, Yurina Sugita, Tohru Minamino, Kosuke Fukao, Tetsuya Takahashi, Hiroyuki Daida, Tohru Asai, Taira Yamamoto, Mitsuhiro Kunimoto |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment Coronary Artery Bypass Off-Pump Clinical Investigations 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Heart Rate Internal medicine medicine Humans In patient 030212 general & internal medicine Off-pump coronary artery bypass Aged business.industry Hazard ratio Confounding VO2 max General Medicine Prognosis Confidence interval heart rate reserve Oxygen medicine.anatomical_structure off‐pump coronary artery bypass grafting Cardiology Exercise Test Female peak oxygen uptake Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business Heart rate reserve human activities cardiopulmonary exercise test Artery |
Zdroj: | Clinical Cardiology |
ISSN: | 1932-8737 |
Popis: | Background Peak oxygen uptake (peak VO2) and heart rate reserve (HRR) are independent prognostic markers of cardiovascular disease. However, the impact of peak VO2 and HRR on long‐term prognosis after off‐pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OP‐CABG) remains unclear. Hypothesis To determine the prognostic impact of peak VO2 and HRR in patients after OP‐CABG. Results We enrolled 327 patients (mean age, 65.1 ± 9.3 years; male, 80%) who underwent OP‐CABG and participated in early phase II cardiac rehabilitation. All participants underwent cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) at the beginning of such rehabilitation. Overall, 48 (14.6%) patients died during the median follow‐up period of 103 months. The non‐survivor had significantly lower levels of peak VO2 (10.6 ± 0.5 vs. 13.7 ± 0.2 ml/kg/min, p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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