Self‐rated peri‐implant oral symptoms and clinicoradiographic characteristics in Narghile‐smokers, cigarette‐smokers, and nonsmokers with peri‐implantitis
| Autor: | Fawaz Alqahtani, Bharathraj Shetty, Nasser Alqhtani, Sapna B Shetty, Fahad Alkhtani, Darshan Devang Divakar |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Peri-implantitis 0206 medical engineering Bleeding on probing Peri 02 engineering and technology Group comparison Gastroenterology Smoking Water Pipes 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Bad breath Internal medicine medicine Humans General Dentistry Dental Implants Crestal bone Smokers business.industry Significant difference Non-Smokers 030206 dentistry Peri-Implantitis 020601 biomedical engineering Implant Oral Surgery medicine.symptom business |
| Zdroj: | Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research. 21:1235-1240 |
| ISSN: | 1708-8208 1523-0899 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/cid.12864 |
| Popis: | BACKGROUND The hypothesis is that self-rated peri-implant oral symptoms (OS) and clinical (plaque index [PI] and probing depth [PD]) and radiographic (crestal bone loss [CBL]) are higher in (cigarette-smokers [CS]) and (waterpipe-users) than (nonsmokers [NS]). The aim was to relate peri-implant self-perceived OS with clinico-radiographic parameters among CS, waterpipe-users, and NS. MATERIALS AND METHODS This study was performed on self-reported CS, waterpipe-users, and NS with peri-implantitis. A questionnaire was used to record peri-implant self-perceived OS (pain in gums, bleeding gums, bad breath, and loose implant) and demographic data (age, sex, duration of smoking and waterpipe usage, duration of implants in function, duration since diagnosis of peri-implantitis). Clinico-radiographic parameters (CBL, PD, PI, and bleeding on probing [BOP]) were also measured; and compared with the self-perceived OS. Group comparisons were done for perceived OS and clinico-radiographic variables, and significant differences were deemed when P-values were under .05. RESULTS One hundred male participants (35 CS, 33 waterpipe-users, and 32 NS) with peri-implantitis were included. Pain in gums (P |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|
Plný text