Synthesis and Transfer of Single-Layer Transition Metal Disulfides on Diverse Surfaces

Autor: Tomas Palacios, Wenjing Fang, Xi Ling, Yi-Hsien Lee, Jing-Kai Huang, Chia-Seng Chang, Han Wang, Lili Yu, Yumeng Shi, Jing Kong, Lain-Jong Li, Mu Tung Chang, Cheng-Te Lin, Mildred S. Dresselhaus
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nano Letters. 13:1852-1857
ISSN: 1530-6992
1530-6984
Popis: Recently, monolayers of layered transition metal dichalcogenides (LTMD), such as MX2 (M = Mo, W and X = S, Se), have been reported to exhibit significant spin-valley coupling and optoelectronic performances because of the unique structural symmetry and band structures. Monolayers in this class of materials offered a burgeoning field in fundamental physics, energy harvesting, electronics, and optoelectronics. However, most studies to date are hindered by great challenges on the synthesis and transfer of high-quality LTMD monolayers. Hence, a feasible synthetic process to overcome the challenges is essential. Here, we demonstrate the growth of high-quality MS2 (M = Mo, W) monolayers using ambient-pressure chemical vapor deposition (APCVD) with the seeding of perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid tetrapotassium salt (PTAS). The growth of a MS2 monolayer is achieved on various surfaces with a significant flexibility to surface corrugation. Electronic transport and optical performances of the as-grown MS2 monolayers are comparable to those of exfoliated MS2 monolayers. We also demonstrate a robust technique in transferring the MS2 monolayer samples to diverse surfaces, which may stimulate the progress on the class of materials and open a new route toward the synthesis of various novel hybrid structures with LTMD monolayer and functional materials.
Databáze: OpenAIRE