The effect of restraint stress on paradoxical sleep is influenced by the circadian cycle
Autor: | M. Le Moal, Muriel Darnaudéry, J.J. Bouyer, Muriel Koehl, Willy Mayo |
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Přispěvatelé: | INSERM, Neurocentre Magendie, U1215, Physiopathologie de la Plasticité Neuronale, F-33000 Bordeaux, France, Institut de Biologie du Développement de Marseille (IBDM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Neurocentre Magendie : Physiopathologie de la Plasticité Neuronale (U1215 Inserm - UB), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut François Magendie-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) |
Rok vydání: | 2002 |
Předmět: |
Male
Light MESH: Rats Sprague-Dawley Rats Sprague-Dawley 0302 clinical medicine Homeostasis MESH: Animals MESH: Stress Physiological Slow-wave sleep 0303 health sciences General Neuroscience MESH: Darkness Electroencephalography Darkness MESH: Restraint Physical Sleep in non-human animals Circadian Rhythm MESH: Homeostasis [SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC] Wakefulness Psychology Restraint Physical medicine.medical_specialty MESH: Rats Photoperiod Period (gene) Rapid eye movement sleep Sleep REM MESH: Photoperiod Immobilization 03 medical and health sciences Stress Physiological Internal medicine MESH: Electroencephalography Reaction Time medicine Animals Free-running sleep MESH: Circadian Rhythm Circadian rhythm Molecular Biology 030304 developmental biology Stressor MESH: Sleep REM MESH: Immobilization MESH: Light MESH: Male Rats MESH: Reaction Time MESH: Wakefulness Endocrinology Neurology (clinical) Neuroscience 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Developmental Biology |
Zdroj: | Brain Research Brain Research, Elsevier, 2002, 937 (1-2), pp.45-50. ⟨10.1016/s0006-8993(02)02463-0⟩ Brain Research, 2002, 937 (1-2), pp.45-50. ⟨10.1016/s0006-8993(02)02463-0⟩ |
ISSN: | 0006-8993 |
Popis: | International audience; It is well known that the physiological impact imposed by events or behaviors displayed during the waking period determines the way organisms sleep. Among the situations known to affect sleep both in its duration and quality, stress has been widely studied and it is now admitted that its effects on sleep architecture depend on several factors specific to the stressor or the individual itself. Although numerous reports have highlighted the prominent role of the circadian cycle in the physiological, endocrine and behavioral consequences of restraint stress, a possible circadian influence in the effects of stress on the sleep-wake cycle has never been studied. Thus the present study was designed to compare the effects on sleep of a 1 h-lasting restraint stress applied at light onset to those observed after the same stressor was applied at light offset. We report that in both conditions stress induced a marked paradoxical sleep increase, whereas wakefulness displayed a moderate decrease and slow wave sleep a moderate augmentation. Although the effects of stress at lights on were of similar magnitude than those of stress at lights off, important differences in the sleep rebound latencies were observed: whatever the time of day the stress was applied, its effects on sleep always occurred during the dark period. This result thus shows that restraint stress could be efficiently used to study the interaction between the circadian and homeostatic components of sleep regulation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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