Growth regulation of bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon) and zoysiagrass (Zoysia japonica) with glyphosate
| Autor: | Edivaldo Domingues Velini, Paulo Vinicius Baptista da Silva, Leandro Tropaldi, Caio Antonio Carbonari, Tais Santo Dadazio, Gabrielle de Castro Macedo, Roque de Carvalho Dias |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Federal University of Grande Dourados (UFGD) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Growth regulation EPSPS Zoysia japonica plant growth regulator Growth control 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences General Medicine Biology Cynodon dactylon biology.organism_classification turfgrass 01 natural sciences Pollution chemistry.chemical_compound Agronomy chemistry herbicide Glyphosate 040103 agronomy & agriculture low rates 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries 010606 plant biology & botany Food Science |
| Zdroj: | Scopus Repositório Institucional da UNESP Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
| Popis: | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-25T10:22:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2021-01-01 Glyphosate can generate positive effects on turfgrass maintenance as a form of growth control by decreasing the expenses associated with mowing. However, there is little information about the effects of this herbicide on turfgrasses. This study aimed to evaluate the response of bermudagrass and zoysiagrass to the herbicide glyphosate as a growth regulator. Two studies were performed in a greenhouse and repeated at different times. The treatments involved application of glyphosate at 10 different rates (0, 5.625, 11.25, 22.5, 45, 90, 180, 360, 720, and 1.440 g ae ha−1) with four replicates. Evaluations of green cover by digital analysis, injury, and plant height were performed at 7, 14, 21, and 28 days after application, and shoot dry matter of clippings was determined for the last evaluation period. Bermudagrass and zoysiagrass presented variedtolerance to glyphosate toxicity. Overall, the digital analysis showed that green content was negatively influenced by the increase in visual injury caused by glyphosate application. Moreover, increasing the glyphosate rate decreased plant height and shoot dry matter in both turfgrasses. Glyphosate application rates up to 45 g ae ha−1 for bermudagrass and 90 g ae ha−1 for zoysiagrass decreased plant growth without affecting the factors analyzed in this study. College of Agricultural Sciences São Paulo State University (Unesp) College of Agrarian Sciences and Technology São Paulo State University (Unesp) College of Agriculture Federal University of Grande Dourados (UFGD) College of Agricultural Sciences São Paulo State University (Unesp) College of Agrarian Sciences and Technology São Paulo State University (Unesp) |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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