Predictors for Receiving Medication and/or Psychotherapy in Children Newly Diagnosed With ADHD: A Longitudinal Population-Based Cohort Study
| Autor: | Michael Kölch, Oliver Riedel, Jörg M. Fegert, Oliver Scholle, Bianca Kollhorst, Eyyub E Öztürk |
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| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
Conduct Disorder
Male Psychotherapist Therapieerfolg Psychological intervention Comorbidity Logistic regression ADHD Pediatrics Drug therapy Population-based Psychotherapy Longitudinal studies Pharmakotherapie law.invention Cohort Studies 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine ddc:150 Randomized controlled trial law mental disorders Developmental and Educational Psychology medicine longitudinal studies Humans Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences ddc:610 Treatment outcome Child Depression (differential diagnoses) DDC 150 / Psychology 05 social sciences Psychotherapie medicine.disease Neuroticism Hyperkinetic disorder Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-Syndrom Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Schulkind Clinical Psychology Child Preschool Adult outcomes Psychology DDC 610 / Medicine & health 030217 neurology & neurosurgery 050104 developmental & child psychology Cohort study |
| Zdroj: | Journal of attention disorders, 24(2):255-264 |
| ISSN: | 1557-1246 1087-0547 |
| Popis: | Objective: The aim of this study is to identify characteristics predicting the use of medication and/or psychotherapy after a first ADHD diagnosis. Method: This cohort study was based on German claims data including 12,250 treatment-na��ve children aged 5 to 12 years with an incident ADHD diagnosis in 2010. Logistic regression models were used to estimate associations between children���s characteristics at first diagnosis and the chosen treatment within the following 5 years. Results: Medication use was associated with male sex, an ADHD diagnosis ���with hyperactivity,��� comorbid depression, and comorbid developmental and conduct disorders. Male sex and comorbid neurotic and somatoform, conduct, and emotional disorders were associated with psychotherapy only. Receiving both treatments���instead of medication only���was associated with comorbid depression, neurotic and somatoform, conduct, and emotional disorders. Conclusion: In case of equal access to both treatment options, patients, for example, with externalizing symptoms were more prone to receive medication and/or psychotherapy than the average child diagnosed with ADHD. �� In Copyright http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ publishedVersion |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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