Metabolomic Profile of Oviductal Extracellular Vesicles across the Estrous Cycle in Cattle

Autor: Marie Saint-Dizier, Sarah Janati Idrissi, Carmen Almiñana, Rustem Uzbekov, Julie Gatien, Ophélie Bernardi, Guillaume Tsikis, Pascal Salvetti, Pascal Mermillod, Daniel Le Bourhis
Přispěvatelé: Allice, Physiologie de la reproduction et des comportements [Nouzilly] (PRC), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Institut Français du Cheval et de l'Equitation [Saumur]-Université de Tours (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Tours (UT), Faculty of Bioengineering and Bioinformatics, Moscow State University, Vetsuisse Faculty, Universität Zürich [Zürich] = University of Zurich (UZH), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Institut Français du Cheval et de l'Equitation [Saumur]-Université de Tours-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Tours, University of Zurich, Saint-Dizier, Marie
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
bovin
oviduct
Metabolite
1607 Spectroscopy
Oviducts
substrat énergétique
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
métabolite
Biologie de la reproduction
Spectroscopy
media_common
2. Zero hunger
Animal biology
Principal Component Analysis
Reproductive Biology
fallopian tube
030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine
630 Agriculture
Chemistry
[SDV.BA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology
résonance magnétique nucléaire
Embryo
General Medicine
cycle œstral
metabolomics
Computer Science Applications
acide aminé
Metabolome
Female
1606 Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
extracellular vesicles
métabolomique
Ovulation
endocrine system
animal structures
1503 Catalysis
energy substrates
media_common.quotation_subject
Estrous Cycle
exosomes
Luteal phase
cellule de l'oviducte
Catalysis
Article
Inorganic Chemistry
Andrology
03 medical and health sciences
Metabolomics
Biologie animale
1312 Molecular Biology
1706 Computer Science Applications
amino acids
NMR
Animals
exosome
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Molecular Biology
oviducte
Estrous cycle
1604 Inorganic Chemistry
urogenital system
Organic Chemistry
vésicule extracellulaire
[SDV.BDLR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Reproductive Biology
Metabolism
10187 Department of Farm Animals
Metabolic pathway
030104 developmental biology
570 Life sciences
biology
Cattle
1605 Organic Chemistry
Zdroj: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Volume 20
Issue 24
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, MDPI, 2019, 20 (24), ⟨10.3390/ijms20246339⟩
International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24 (20), . (2019)
ISSN: 1422-0067
1661-6596
DOI: 10.3390/ijms20246339
Popis: Oviductal extracellular vesicles (oEVs) have been proposed as key modulators of gamete/embryo maternal interactions. The aim of this study was to examine the metabolite content of oEVs and its regulation across the estrous cycle in cattle. Oviductal EVs were isolated from bovine oviducts ipsilateral and contralateral to ovulation at four stages of the estrous cycle (post-ovulatory stage, early and late luteal phases, and pre-ovulatory stage). The metabolomic profiling of EVs was performed by proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR). NMR identified 22 metabolites in oEVs, among which 15 were quantified. Lactate, myoinositol, and glycine were the most abundant metabolites throughout the estrous cycle. The side relative to ovulation had no effect on the oEVs&rsquo
metabolite concentrations. However, levels of glucose-1-phosphate and maltose were greatly affected by the cycle stage, showing up to 100-fold higher levels at the luteal phase than at the peri-ovulatory phases. In contrast, levels of methionine were significantly higher at peri-ovulatory phases than at the late-luteal phase. Quantitative enrichment analyses of oEV-metabolites across the cycle evidenced several significantly regulated metabolic pathways related to sucrose, glucose, and lactose metabolism. This study provides the first metabolomic characterization of oEVs, increasing our understanding of the potential role of oEVs in promoting fertilization and early embryo development.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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