De novo and inherited deletions of the 5q13 region in spinal muscular atrophies

Autor: Jean Weissenbach, Denis Le Paslier, Philippe Millasseau, Massimo Zeviani, Lydie Burglen, Philippe Burlet, Daniel Cohen, Sophie Reboullet, Judith Melki, Suzie Lefebvre, Olivier Clermont, Bernard Bénichou, Arnold Munnich
Přispěvatelé: Centre d'Etude du Polymorphisme Humain (CEPH), Fondation Jean Dausset-Institut Universitaire d'Hématologie (IUH), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Genetic Markers
Male
Spinal
Molecular Sequence Data
Locus (genetics)
Gene mutation
Biology
Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Chromosomes
Repetitive Sequences
Muscular Atrophy
Spinal

03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Gene mapping
medicine
Humans
Allele
Polymorphism
Chromosomes
Artificial
Yeast

ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Alleles
Base Sequence
Female
Polymorphism
Restriction Fragment Length

Repetitive Sequences
Nucleic Acid

Chromosomes
Human
Pair 5

Gene Deletion
030304 developmental biology
Genetics
0303 health sciences
Multidisciplinary
Nucleic Acid
Spinal muscular atrophy
Low copy repeats
SMA
medicine.disease
Spinal muscular atrophies
Yeast
Muscular Atrophy
Restriction Fragment Length
[SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human genetics
Artificial
Pair 5
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Human
Zdroj: Science
Science, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1994, 264 (5164), pp.1474-1477. ⟨10.1126/science.7910982⟩
Scopus-Elsevier
ISSN: 0036-8075
1095-9203
DOI: 10.1126/science.7910982⟩
Popis: Spinal muscular atrophies (SMAs) represent the second most common fatal autosomal recessive disorder after cystic fibrosis. Childhood spinal muscular atrophies are divided into severe (type I) and mild forms (types II and III). By a combination of genetic and physical mapping, a yeast artificial chromosome contig of the 5q13 region spanning the disease locus was constructed that showed the presence of low copy repeats in this region. Allele segregation was analyzed at the closest genetic loci detected by markers C212 and C272 in 201 SMA families. Inherited and de novo deletions were observed in nine unrelated SMA patients. Moreover, deletions were strongly suggested in at least 18 percent of SMA type I patients by the observation of marked heterozygosity deficiency for the loci studied. These results indicate that deletion events are statistically associated with the severe form of spinal muscular atrophy.
Databáze: OpenAIRE