Mycotoxin production by Fusarium species isolated from New Zealand maize fields
Autor: | R. A. Franich, Mark G. Baxter, Hassan M. Hussein, I. G. Andrew |
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Rok vydání: | 1991 |
Předmět: |
Fusarium
Veterinary medicine Veterinary (miscellaneous) Trichothecene medicine.disease_cause Zea mays Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Microbiology Diacetoxyscirpenol chemistry.chemical_compound medicine Mycotoxin Zearalenone biology Toxin food and beverages Fungi imperfecti Mycotoxins biology.organism_classification T-2 Toxin chemistry Trichothecenes Agronomy and Crop Science Moniliformin Cyclobutanes New Zealand |
Zdroj: | Mycopathologia. 113:35-40 |
ISSN: | 1573-0832 0301-486X |
DOI: | 10.1007/bf00436385 |
Popis: | Forty Fusarium isolates obtained from maize fields were screened for moniliformin production on maize kernels. Twelve isolates, including seven of F. subglutinans, were found to produce moniliformin at levels ranging from 0.4 to 64 ppm. Twenty six isolates were also screened for production of deoxynivalenol, diacetoxyscirpenol, T-2 toxin and zearalenone. Of these, 22, including all 11 isolates of F. graminearum, produced zearalenone at levels ranging from 0.1 to 96.0 ppm, while 13 produced T-2 toxin at low levels, (less than 1.1 ppm). Deoxynivalenol and diacetoxyscirpenol were each produced by six isolates, also at low levels (less than 1.0 ppm). Three isolates of F. graminearum and one of F. sambucinum produced four toxins simultaneously. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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