Renal Sympathetic Denervation for the Treatment of Systemic Hypertension

Autor: William H. Frishman, Gordon M. Burke, Domenic A. Sica
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cardiology in Review. 20:274-278
ISSN: 1061-5377
Popis: Systemic hypertension is a common cardiovascular problem that often cannot be fully treated with existing nonpharmacologic and pharmacologic measures. A catheter-based strategy which denervates the renal afferent and efferent autonomic nervous system has been developed for the treatment of drug-resistant hypertension. In early clinical trials, this procedure was shown to be both feasible and safe in reducing blood pressure in patients with uncontrolled hypertension receiving treatment with a minimum of 3 antihypertensive drugs. In addition, this procedure has been associated with decreased renin secretion, preservation of renal function, improved glucose tolerance, and a reduction in left ventricular hypertrophy. The long-term effects of this procedure (beyond 3 years) still need to be determined. A large 530-patient sham-controlled trial is now in progress.
Databáze: OpenAIRE