LncZEB1-AS1 regulates hepatocellular carcinoma bone metastasis via regulation of the miR-302b-EGFR-PI3K-AKT axis
Autor: | Zhen-Jiang Ma, Long Ma, Hui Ma, Yao Wang, Feng-Rui Bi, Ming-Hua Liu, Hui-Fen Li, Hong-Li Yan |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Hepatocellular carcinoma Regulator Matrix metalloproteinase 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Downregulation and upregulation Medicine Protein kinase B PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway Zinc finger business.industry LncZEB1-AS1 Bone metastasis medicine.disease digestive system diseases EGFR-PI3K-AKT axis 030104 developmental biology Oncology miR-302b 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Cancer research business Research Paper |
Zdroj: | Journal of Cancer |
ISSN: | 1837-9664 |
Popis: | In patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), disease progression and associated bone metastasis (BM) can markedly reduce quality of life. While the long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 antisense 1 (ZEB1-AS1) has been shown to function as a key regulator of oncogenic processes in HCC and other tumor types, whether it plays a role in controlling HCC BM remains to be established. In the current study, we detected the significant upregulation of lncZEB1-AS1 in HCC tissues, and we found this expression to be associated with BM progression. When we knocked down this lncRNA in HCC cells, we found that this significantly reduced their migratory, invasive, and metastatic activity both in vitro and in vivo. At a mechanistic level, we found that lncZEB1-AS1 was able to target miR-302b and to thereby increase PI3K-AKT pathway activation and EGFR expression, resulting in the enhanced expression of downstream matrix metalloproteinase genes in HCC cells. In summary, our results provide novel evidence that lncZEB1-AS1 can promote HCC BM through a mechanism dependent upon the activation of PI3K-AKT signaling, thus highlighting a potentially novel therapeutic avenue for the treatment of such metastatic progression in HCC patients. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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