The oxidation catalytic converter reduces the inhibitory activity of soluble organic fractions of diesel particles on intercellular communication

Autor: Philippe Pornet, Isabelle Vanrullen, Catherine Chaumontet, Paule Martel, Frédéric Véran
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de nutrition et sécurité alimentaire, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), ProdInra, Migration
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Environmental Science and Technology
Environmental Science and Technology, American Chemical Society, 2000, 34 (7), pp.1352-1358
ISSN: 0013-936X
1520-5851
Popis: The genotoxicity of diesel particles has been widely documented, and their tumor promoting effect has been reported recently using the gap junction intercellular communication (GJIC) assay. In the study, the ability of soluble organic fractions (SOF) of diesel particles emitted from cars equipped (WC) or not (WoutC) with the oxidation catalytic converter (OCC) and of particle SOF from an outdoor high polluted place (OHPP) to inhibit GJIC has been evaluated with two cell lines: a rat liver epithelial cell line (REL cells) and a rat pulmonary alveolar type II cell line (3T cells). With both cell lines, the results demonstrate that GJIC is strongly inhibited by WoutC, whereas it is much less reduced by WC ones: for REL cells, the activity of WC particles is 1/4 off the one of WoutC. Also, the authors show that the inhibition induced by WoutC is associated with a change in the GJ protein localization. Their results clearly show the effectiveness of the OCC technology in reducing both the tumor promoting activity and the genotoxicity of diesel particle SOF. (A)
Databáze: OpenAIRE