Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric assay for the quantitation of the novel radiation protective agent and radiation mitigator JP4-039 in murine plasma

Autor: Jianxia Guo, Adam T. Hoye, Jan H. Beumer, Peter Wipf, Susan M. Christner, Julie L. Eiseman, Joel S. Greenberger, Melanie Ringeval, Robert A. Parise, Michael W. Epperly
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis. 150
ISSN: 1873-264X
Popis: JP4-039 radio-protects prior to, and radio-mitigates after ionizing radiation by neutralizing reactive oxygen species. We developed and validated an LC-MS/MS assay for the quantitation of JP4-039 in murine plasma. Methanol protein precipitation of 50 μL plasma was followed by isocratic reverse phase chromatography for a 6 min run time, and electrospray positive mode ionization mass spectrometric detection. The plasma assay was linear from 1–1000 ng/mL with appropriate accuracy (97.1–107.6%) and precision (3.7–12.5%CV), and fulfilled FDA guidance criteria. Recovery was 77.2–136.1% with moderate ionization enhancement (10.9–39.5%). Plasma freeze-thaw stability (98.8–104.2%), stability for 13.5 months at −80 °C (93.1–105.6%), and stability for 4 h at room temperature (94.2–97.6%) were all acceptable. Limited cross-validation to tissue homogenates suggested that these could also be analyzed for JP4-039 accurately. This assay has been directly applied to determine the pharmacokinetics of JP4-039 in C57BL/6 male mice after IV administration of 20 mg/kg JP4-039 and will be extended to other studies of this agent.
Databáze: OpenAIRE