Phytoconstituents and Bioactivity of Plants of the Genus Spiraea L. (Rosaceae): A Review
| Autor: | Vera A. Kostikova, N. V. Petrova |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
терпеноиды
Phytochemistry QH301-705.5 Rosaceae Flavonoid Phytochemicals Anti-Inflammatory Agents Cell Culture Techniques biological activity Review биологическая активность Catalysis Antioxidants Spiraea Inorganic Chemistry Anti-Infective Agents Genus Botany Ornamental plant Humans flavonoid Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Biology (General) Molecular Biology QD1-999 Spectroscopy спирея chemistry.chemical_classification biology Asia Eastern Plant Extracts Organic Chemistry Species diversity флавоноиды General Medicine biology.organism_classification Terpenoid Computer Science Applications Chemistry chemistry acid Medicine Traditional биотехнология terpenoid biotechnology |
| Zdroj: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 11163, p 11163 (2021) International journal of molecular sciences. 2021. Vol. 22, № 20. P. 11163 (1-35) International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
| ISSN: | 1661-6596 1422-0067 |
| Popis: | The genus Spiraea L. belongs to the Rosaceae Juss. family and includes more than 100 species distributed in the temperate zone and subtropical zone of the Northern Hemisphere at the center of species diversity in East Asia. Representatives of the genus are known as ornamental plants with many forms and varieties, are widely used in conventional medicine, and have a high resource potential. This review provides information on the diversity of phenolic compounds (flavonoids, phenolcarboxylic acids, and lignans), terpenoids, alkaloids, steroids, and other classes of secondary metabolites in the species of Spiraea worldwide. The article also presents little-known and hard-to-find data published in Russian concerning Spiraea phytochemistry. The biological activities of extracts and their fractions and of individual compounds having different types of biological activity (e.g., antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antifungal) are discussed. Data about biotechnological research on representatives of the genus Spiraea are presented too. The analysis of the literature showed that further chemical and pharmacological studies on Spiraea plants are quite promising. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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