A Review of the Boiling Curve with Reference to Steel Quenching
| Autor: | Francisco A. Acosta-González, Manuel de J. Barrena-Rodríguez, María M. Téllez-Rosas |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Quenching
Convection Work (thermodynamics) Mining engineering. Metallurgy Materials science metal quenching heat flow TN1-997 0211 other engineering and technologies Metals and Alloys boiling curve 02 engineering and technology Heat transfer coefficient Mechanics 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Thermal conduction Physics::Fluid Dynamics Heat flux Boiling Heat transfer quenching severity General Materials Science boiling and quenching heat transfer 0210 nano-technology 021102 mining & metallurgy |
| Zdroj: | Metals, Vol 11, Iss 974, p 974 (2021) |
| ISSN: | 2075-4701 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/met11060974 |
| Popis: | This review presents an analysis and discussion about heat transfer phenomena during quenching solid steel from high temperatures. It is shown a description of the boiling curve and the most used methods to characterize heat transfer when using liquid quenchants. The present work points out and criticizes important aspects that are frequently poorly attended in the technical literature about determination and use of the boiling curve and/or the respective heat transfer coefficient for modeling solid phase transformations in metals. Points to review include: effect of initial workpiece temperature on the boiling curve, fluid velocity specification to correlate with heat flux, and the importance of coupling between heat conduction in the workpiece and convection boiling to determine the wall heat flux. Finally, research opportunities in this field are suggested to improve current knowledge and extend quenching modeling accuracy to complex workpieces. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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