Wheelchair-specific fitness of persons with a long-term spinal cord injury
| Autor: | de Groot, Sonja, Van Der Scheer, Jan W., Bakkum, Arjan J T, Adriaansen, Jacinthe J E, Smit, Christof A., Dijkstra, Catja, Post, Marcel W, Van Der Woude, Lucas H V, Janssen, Thomas, Bussmann, Hans, Kooijmans, Hedwig, Stolwijk, Janneke, Sloots, Maurits, Van Kuppevelt, Dirk, Rijken, Hennie, Faber, Willemijn, Valent, Linda, Snoek, Govert J, Schuitemaker, Marijke, Tepper, Marga, Woldring, Ferry, Bongers, Helma, Slangen, Sandra, Wynants, Mia, Spijkerman, Dorien, Broeksteeg, Rogier, Van Asbeck, Floris, Luthart, Peter |
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| Přispěvatelé: | SMART Movements (SMART), Extremities Pain and Disability (EXPAND), Research Institute MOVE, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Physiology |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Male
030506 rehabilitation Time Factors SATISFACTION Physiology Poison control Physical exertion EXERCISE CAPACITY 0302 clinical medicine Deconditioning INPATIENT REHABILITATION Surveys and Questionnaires Exercise tests Non-U.S. Gov't Tetraplegia Spinal cord injury Netherlands physical exertion Research Support Non-U.S. Gov't Rehabilitation VO2 max ASSOCIATION Middle Aged oxygen consumption spinal cord injuries LIFE-STYLE Female 0305 other medical science Paraplegia Adult musculoskeletal diseases medicine.medical_specialty SECONDARY HEALTH CONDITIONS Oxygen consumption Research Support Quadriplegia 03 medical and health sciences Physical medicine and rehabilitation wheelchair PEOPLE Injury prevention medicine Journal Article Spinal cord injuries Humans Comparative Study Exercise Life Style Aged business.industry Wheelchair medicine.disease Long-Term Care Physical activity level nervous system diseases INDIVIDUALS Cross-Sectional Studies Wheelchairs ACTIVITY SCALE physiology Multivariate Analysis Physical therapy Exercise Test Linear Models DISABILITIES business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| Zdroj: | Disability and Rehabilitation, 38(12), 1180. Informa Healthcare Disability and Rehabilitation, 38(12), 1180-1186. Taylor & Francis Ltd Disability and Rehabilitation, 38(12), 1180-1186. Informa Healthcare de Groot, S, Van Der Scheer, J W, Bakkum, A J T, Adriaansen, J J E, Smit, C A, Dijkstra, C, Post, M W, Van Der Woude, L H V, Janssen, T, Bussmann, H, Kooijmans, H, Stolwijk, J, Sloots, M, Van Kuppevelt, D, Rijken, H, Faber, W, Valent, L, Snoek, G J, Schuitemaker, M, Tepper, M, Woldring, F, Bongers, H, Slangen, S, Wynants, M, Spijkerman, D, Broeksteeg, R, Van Asbeck, F, Luthart, P & ALLRISC 2016, ' Wheelchair-specific fitness of persons with a long-term spinal cord injury : Cross-sectional study on effects of time since injury and physical activity level ', Disability and Rehabilitation, vol. 38, no. 12, pp. 1180-1186 . https://doi.org/10.3109/09638288.2015.1076072 |
| ISSN: | 0963-8288 |
| DOI: | 10.3109/09638288.2015.1076072 |
| Popis: | Purpose: To study the impact of time since injury (TSI) and physical activity (PA) on fitness of persons with spinal cord injury (SCI). Method: Cross-sectional study. Persons with SCI (N = 158) in three TSI strata: 10-19, 20-29 and >= 30 years after SCI and divided in an active and inactive group. Fitness [peak power output (POpeak) and peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak)] was assessed. Results: In persons with tetraplegia, no significant relationship was found between TSI and fitness after controlling for confounders, while a higher activity level was related to a higher POpeak in this group. Active people with tetraplegia also showed less decline in POpeak with an increase in TSI compared to inactive people. In persons with paraplegia, after controlling for confounders, it was shown that TSI had a negative effect on POpeak, while PA was not significantly associated with fitness in people with paraplegia. Conclusions: In people with paraplegia, fitness was significantly lower in those with a longer TSI. Persons with a long TSI might need more attention to remain fit and PA might be an important element in that respect as shown by the results of the group with a tetraplegia.Implications for RehabilitationWheelchair-specific fitness seems to diminish over time after paraplegia.An active lifestyle is related to wheelchair-specific fitness in persons with tetraplegia.Prevention of long-term deconditioning is very important. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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