Isolation of two CD50 (ICAM-3)-negative Jurkat T-cell clones and their application for analysis of CD50 function
Autor: | Ramon Vilella, Juanjo Barcelo, C. Vilardell, Lourdes Places, J. Alberola-IIa, Manel Juan, J. Yagüe, Agust́i Miralles, Antoni Gayà, Francisco Lozano, Eduard Palou, Jordi Esparza |
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Rok vydání: | 1998 |
Předmět: |
CD3 Complex
T-Lymphocytes T cell Immunology Cell Separation Biology Transfection Biochemistry Jurkat cells Jurkat Cells Mice Co-stimulation Antigen Antigens CD Genetics medicine Animals Humans Immunology and Allergy RNA Messenger Northern blot Functional ability General Medicine Blotting Northern Antigens Differentiation Precipitin Tests Molecular biology Phenotype Clone Cells Cell biology Cross-Linking Reagents medicine.anatomical_structure Calcium Cell Adhesion Molecules |
Zdroj: | Tissue Antigens. 51:509-519 |
ISSN: | 1399-0039 0001-2815 |
DOI: | 10.1111/j.1399-0039.1998.tb02985.x |
Popis: | The leukocyte differentiation antigen CD50 (intercellular adhesion molecule-3, ICAM-3), mediates cell-cell adhesion through its ligand LFA-1 and is a transducting receptor molecule during T-cell activation. Since CD50 homologues in other species have not yet been identified, the role of this molecule can only be analyzed in human cell models. Thus, to better study CD50 function in T cells, we have obtained two CD50-negative T-cell clones, named CAMY.l and CAMY.2. These clones were derived from the Jurkat T-cell variant PPL.l. Data from analysis of protein expression, specific mRNA content and calcium mobilization assays have confirmed the absence of functional CD50 molecules on these two clones. Thus, CAMY.l and CAMY.2 show no CD50 expression by phenotypical and immunoprecipit-ation analysis. CD50-sperific mRNA content is undetectable by Northern blot analysis in these clones and, only, when RT-PCR was performed could specific mRNA be detected. Additionally, CD50 cross-linking on theses clones shows no increase in intracellular calcium. Transfection of CD50 cDNA on CAMY cells restores not only CD50 surface expression, but its functional ability to induce calcium mobilization, CD69 upregulation and cell morphological changes. The CAMY.l and CAMY.2 clones provide useful model systems to analyze CD50 function in T cells. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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