Extending BIM Interoperability for Real-Time Concrete Formwork Process Monitoring
| Autor: | Javad Majrouhi Sardroud, Mojtaba Maghrebi, Sungjin Kim, Morteza Hamooni |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Computer science
Process (engineering) Interoperability 0211 other engineering and technologies interoperability 020101 civil engineering 02 engineering and technology lcsh:Technology Construction engineering 0201 civil engineering lcsh:Chemistry Component (UML) 021105 building & construction General Materials Science concrete maturity Project management lcsh:QH301-705.5 Instrumentation Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes lcsh:T business.industry Process Chemistry and Technology General Engineering concrete formwork real-time monitoring lcsh:QC1-999 Computer Science Applications building information modeling (BIM) lcsh:Biology (General) lcsh:QD1-999 Building information modeling lcsh:TA1-2040 Building code Formwork lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Engineering design process business lcsh:Physics |
| Zdroj: | Applied Sciences Volume 10 Issue 3 Applied Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 3, p 1085 (2020) |
| ISSN: | 2076-3417 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/app10031085 |
| Popis: | The concrete formwork process is a critical component of construction project control because failing to gain the necessary concrete strength can lead to reworks and, consequently, project delays and cost overruns during the project&rsquo s execution. The goal of this study is to develop a novel method of monitoring the maturity of concrete and providing reduced formwork removal time with the strength ensured in real-time. This method addresses the wireless sensors and building information modeling (BIM) needed to help project management personnel monitor the concrete&rsquo s status and efficiently decide on the appropriate formwork removal timing. Previous studies have focused only on the monitoring of concrete&rsquo s status using sensor data or planning the formwork layout by integrating the BIM environment into the design process. This study contributes to extending BIM&rsquo s interoperability for monitoring concrete&rsquo s maturity in real-time during construction, as well as determining the formwork removal time for project control. A case study was conducted at a building construction project to validate the developed framework. It was concluded that BIM can interoperate with the data collected from sensors embedded in concrete, and that this system can reduce formwork removal time while retaining sufficient strength in the concrete, rather than adhering to the removal time given in building code standards. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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