Review and Perspectives on the Structure–Function Relationships of the Gag Subunits of Feline Immunodeficiency Virus

Autor: Christophe Guillon, Mathieu Long, Johan Toesca
Přispěvatelé: Microbiologie moléculaire et biochimie structurale / Molecular Microbiology and Structural Biochemistry (MMSB), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Lund University [Lund], Virus enveloppés, vecteurs et immunothérapie – Enveloped viruses, Vectors and Immuno-therapy (EVIR), Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie - UMR (CIRI), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie (CIRI), École normale supérieure de Lyon (ENS de Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure de Lyon (ENS de Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), GUILLON, Christophe, École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Microbiology (medical)
Host genome
Feline immunodeficiency virus
Feline Immunodeficiency Virus
[SDV.BBM.BS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Structural Biology [q-bio.BM]

Protein subunit
viruses
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
nucleocapsid
Review
Biology
medicine.disease_cause
late domain
Genome
03 medical and health sciences
medicine
capsid
Immunology and Allergy
structure
Molecular Biology
030304 developmental biology
[SDV.MP.VIR] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology
Gag
0303 health sciences
General Immunology and Microbiology
[SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Structural Biology [q-bio.BM]

030306 microbiology
Structure function
HIV
Gag Polyprotein
biochemical phenomena
metabolism
and nutrition

biology.organism_classification
Virology
FIV
matrix
3. Good health
Infectious Diseases
Capsid
[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology
Medicine
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Zdroj: Pathogens, Vol 10, Iss 1502, p 1502 (2021)
Pathogens
Pathogens, MDPI, 2021, 10 (11), pp.1502. ⟨10.3390/pathogens10111502⟩
Pathogens, 2021, 10 (11), pp.1502. ⟨10.3390/pathogens10111502⟩
ISSN: 2076-0817
Popis: International audience; The Gag polyprotein is implied in the budding as well as the establishment of the supramolecular architecture of infectious retroviral particles. It is also involved in the early phases of the replication of retroviruses by protecting and transporting the viral genome towards the nucleus of the infected cell until its integration in the host genome. Therefore, understanding the structure–function relationships of the Gag subunits is crucial as each of them can represent a therapeutic target. Though the field has been explored for some time in the area of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), it is only in the last decade that structural data on Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV) Gag subunits have emerged. As FIV is an important veterinary issue, both in domestic cats and endangered feline species, such data are of prime importance for the development of anti-FIV molecules targeting Gag. This review will focus on the recent advances and perspectives on the structure–function relationships of each subunit of the FIV Gag polyprotein
Databáze: OpenAIRE