Evaluation of Thoracoscopic Pericardial Window Size and Execution Time in Dogs: Comparison of Two Surgical Approaches
Autor: | Vito Angileri, Lorenzo Scaletta, Francesco Macrì, Simona Di Pietro, Piero Miele, Claudia Giannetto, Loris Pazzaglia |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
040301 veterinary sciences Veterinary medicine medicine.medical_treatment canine thoracoscopy heart pericardium Pericardial effusion Execution time Article 0403 veterinary science Cardiac tamponade SF600-1100 Thoracoscopy medicine Pericardium Pericardiectomy Surgical approach General Veterinary medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry 0402 animal and dairy science 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences medicine.disease 040201 dairy & animal science Surgery Pericardial window Canine Heart medicine.anatomical_structure QL1-991 Animal Science and Zoology business Zoology |
Zdroj: | Animals : an Open Access Journal from MDPI Animals Volume 11 Issue 5 Animals, Vol 11, Iss 1438, p 1438 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2076-2615 |
Popis: | Pericardial effusion presents clinicians with a challenge when diagnosing the underlying cause and performing a prognosis. Different techniques have been suggested for canine thoracoscopic pericardiectomy with the creation of variable pericardial window size. The aim of this study was to statistically compare the surgical time and achieved window size of the paraxiphoid transdiaphragmatic and monolateral intercostal approaches. The paraxifoid and monolateral intercostal approaches showed a mean surgical time of 55 ± 20.08 (SD) minutes and 13.94 ± 4.61 (SD) minutes, and a mean pericardial window diameter of 4.23 ± 0.80 (SD) cm and 3.31 ± 0.43 (SD) cm, respectively. A significant correlation was observed between the dogs’ bodyweight and window size (r = 0.48 p = 0.04) for both surgical approaches, and between the dogs’ bodyweight and surgical time (r = 0.72 p = 0.0016) for monolateral intercostal approach. All treated dogs showed no clinical signs of recurrent cardiac tamponade during the follow-up. Our results provided useful information to help surgeons make the definitive choice of the surgical technique to treat the pericardial effusion. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |