Phytophthora bisheriasp. nov., a new species identified in isolates from the Rosaceous raspberry, rose and strawberry in three continents
| Autor: | Michael D. Coffey, Z. Gloria Abad, Hans de Gruyter, Peter V. Oudemans, Frank J. Louws, James H. Cunnington, J. A. Abad, Willem A. Man in ’t Veld |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2008 |
| Předmět: |
Phytophthora
0106 biological sciences 0301 basic medicine Physiology Cymbidium Molecular Sequence Data Rosa DNA Ribosomal Fragaria Plant Roots 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences 03 medical and health sciences Phylogenetics Botany DNA Ribosomal Spacer Root rot Genetics Internal transcribed spacer DNA Fungal Rosaceae Molecular Biology Phylogeny Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Netherlands Plant Diseases biology Phylogenetic tree Australia Sequence Analysis DNA Cell Biology General Medicine Spores Fungal 030108 mycology & parasitology biology.organism_classification United States Taxon Taxonomy (biology) |
| Zdroj: | Mycologia. 100:99-110 |
| ISSN: | 1557-2536 0027-5514 |
| Popis: | A homothallic semipapillate slow growing Phytophthora species associated with root rot of strawberries from greenhouse-grown plants in North Carolina, USA, root rot of roses in the Netherlands, and root rot of raspberry in Knoxfield, Australia, was identified. The main character of this organism is the production of paragynous antheridia with broad attachment to the oogonial wall. The morphology of the pathogen does not match that of any of the more than 85 described Phytophthora species. Phylogenetic analysis based on sequences of the internal transcribed spacer rDNA region (ITS1-5.8S-ITS2) of this taxon and those from other Phytophthora species from GenBank supports the conclusion that this organism is an unreported new species. In the phylogenetic tree with other reported Phytophthora species at the GenBank, the new species is more closely related to others in ITS clade 2 comprising semipapillate taxa including P. botryosa, P. citrophthora, P. colocasiae, P. meadii, P. citricola, P. inflata, P.tropicalis, P. capsici, Phytophthora sp. 'glovera' and P. multivesiculata. The most closely related species is P. multivesiculata isolated from Cymbidium orchid in the Netherlands. In this paper we describe the morphological characteristics and the phylogenetic relationships that support the description of this taxon as a new species Phytophthora bisheria sp. nov. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|