Increasing the performance of a superconducting spin valve using a Heusler alloy

Autor: A. A. Validov, A. A. Kamashev, I. A. Garifullin, Joachim Schumann, Vladislav Kataev, Bernd Büchner, Yakov V. Fominov
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Permalloy
spin valve
Materials science
Letter
Spin valve
General Physics and Astronomy
FOS: Physical sciences
02 engineering and technology
lcsh:Chemical technology
01 natural sciences
lcsh:Technology
Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
Magnetization
Condensed Matter::Materials Science
superconductor
0103 physical sciences
Proximity effect (superconductivity)
Nanotechnology
General Materials Science
lcsh:TP1-1185
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
010306 general physics
lcsh:Science
Superconductivity
Condensed matter physics
Spin polarization
lcsh:T
Condensed Matter - Superconductivity
Heterojunction
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect
lcsh:QC1-999
Nanoscience
Ferromagnetism
proximity effect
ferromagnet
lcsh:Q
0210 nano-technology
lcsh:Physics
Zdroj: Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1764-1769 (2018)
Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
ISSN: 2190-4286
Popis: We have studied superconducting properties of spin-valve thin-layer heterostructures CoOx/F1/Cu/F2/Cu/Pb in which the ferromagnetic F1 layer was made of Permalloy while for the F2 layer we have taken a specially prepared film of the Heusler alloy Co2Cr1−xFexAl with a small degree of spin polarization of the conduction band. The heterostructures demonstrate a significant superconducting spin-valve effect, i.e., a complete switching on and off of the superconducting current flowing through the system by manipulating the mutual orientations of the magnetization of the F1 and F2 layers. The magnitude of the effect is doubled in comparison with the previously studied analogous multilayers with the F2 layer made of the strong ferromagnet Fe. Theoretical analysis shows that a drastic enhancement of the switching effect is due to a smaller exchange field in the heterostructure coming from the Heusler film as compared to Fe. This enables to approach an almost ideal theoretical magnitude of the switching in the Heusler-based multilayer with a F2 layer thickness of ca. 1 nm.
Databáze: OpenAIRE