Optimal capacity allocation for heavy-traffic fixed-cycle traffic-light queues and intersections

Autor: Marko Boon, Guido Janssen, Johan van Leeuwaarden, Rik Timmerman
Přispěvatelé: Stochastic Operations Research
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: arXiv, 2021:2104.04303. Cornell University Library
Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, 167, 79-98. Elsevier
ISSN: 2331-8422
0191-2615
Popis: Setting traffic light signals is a classical topic in traffic engineering, and important in heavy-traffic conditions when green times become scarce and longer queues are inevitably formed. For the fixed-cycle traffic-light queue, an elementary queueing model for one traffic light with cyclic signaling, we obtain heavy-traffic limits that capture the long-term queue behavior. We leverage the limit theorems to obtain sharp performance approximations for one queue in heavy traffic. We also consider optimization problems that aim for optimal division of green times among multiple conflicting traffic streams. We show that inserting heavy-traffic approximations leads to tractable optimization problems and close-to-optimal signal prescriptions. The same type of limiting result can be established for several vehicle-actuated strategies which adds to the general applicability of the framework presented in this paper.
Databáze: OpenAIRE