Are Ergothioneine Levels in Blood Associated with Chronic Peripheral Neuropathy in Colorectal Cancer Patients Who Underwent Chemotherapy?

Autor: Fränzel J.B. van Duijnhoven, Harm van Baar, Henk K. van Halteren, Dieuwertje E. Kok, Bibi M.E. Hansson, Lieve van Brakel, Robert B. Beelman, Anne J.M.R. Geijsen, Moniek van Zutphen, Evertine Wesselink, Renate M. Winkels, Dongxiao Sun, Ellen Kampman, John P. Richie
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Male
Cancer Research
medicine.medical_specialty
Nutrition and Disease
Colorectal cancer
medicine.medical_treatment
Medicine (miscellaneous)
Antineoplastic Agents
Gastroenterology
Severity of Illness Index
Antioxidants
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
Tumours of the digestive tract Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 14]
0302 clinical medicine
Quality of life
Internal medicine
Surveys and Questionnaires
Voeding en Ziekte
Severity of illness
medicine
Prevalence
Humans
Life Science
Whole blood
Aged
VLAG
Chemotherapy
030109 nutrition & dietetics
Nutrition and Dietetics
business.industry
Ergothioneine
Peripheral Nervous System Diseases
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Peripheral
Peripheral neuropathy
Oncology
chemistry
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Linear Models
Quality of Life
Female
business
Colorectal Neoplasms
Zdroj: Nutrition and Cancer 72 (2020) 3
Nutrition and Cancer-An International Journal, 72, 3, pp. 451-459
Nutrition and Cancer-An International Journal, 72, 451-459
Nutrition and Cancer, 72(3), 451-459
ISSN: 0163-5581
Popis: Contains fulltext : 218303.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) Objective: Chronic Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy (CIPN) is highly prevalent among colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. Ergothioneine (ET) - a dietary antioxidant -protected against CIPN in experimental models, but human studies are lacking. We explored whether whole blood ET levels were associated with chronic peripheral neuropathy among CRC patients who had completed chemotherapy.Methods: At diagnosis, median ET-concentration in whole blood of 159 CRC patients was 10.2 mug/ml (7.2-15.8). Patients completed questionnaires on peripheral neuropathy 6 months after completion of chemotherapy. We calculated prevalence ratios (PR) to assess associations of ET-concentrations and prevalence of peripheral neuropathy and used linear regression to assess associations with severity of peripheral neuropathy.Results: Prevalence of total and sensory peripheral neuropathy were both 81%. Higher ET-concentrations tended to be associated with lower prevalence of total and sensory peripheral neuropathy, but not statistically significant (highest versus lowest tertile of ET: PR = 0.93(0.78, 1.11) for total neuropathy, and PR = 0.84(0.70, 1.02) for sensory neuropathy). ET-concentrations were not associated with severity of neuropathy.Conclusion: Statistically significant associations were not observed, possibly because of limited sample size. Although data may putatively suggest higher levels of ET to be associated with a lower prevalence of neuropathy, analyses should be repeated in larger populations with larger variability in ET-concentrations.
Databáze: OpenAIRE