Performance analysis of a re-circulating heat pump dryer
Autor: | Ömer Kaynakli, Furkan K. Sokmen, Bilsay Pastakkaya, Salih Coşkun, Nurettin Yamankaradeniz |
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Přispěvatelé: | Uludağ Üniversitesi/Teknik Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu/Elektrik ve Enerji Bölümü., Uludağ Üniversitesi/Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi/Makine Mühendisliği Bölümü., Uludağ Üniversitesi/Orhangazi Meslek Yüksekokulu., Uludağ Üniversitesi/Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü/Makine Mühendisliği Bölümü., Yamankaradeniz, Nurettin, Sökmen, K. Furkan, Coşkun, Salih, Kaynaklı, Ömer, Pastakkaya, Bilsay, R-5685-2016, AAA-1753-2021, R-2401-2018 |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
System
Heat pumps Materials science Heat pump systems lcsh:Mechanical engineering and machinery Systems parameters Thermodynamics dryer Pumps law.invention Refrigerant By-pass air ratio heat pump Heat pump dryer system law Air flow rate Relative humidity lcsh:TJ1-1570 drying heat pump assisted dryer Dryers (equipment) bypass air ratio Steady state Moisture Refrigerants Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Air ratio Drying Apparatus Drying Exergy Drying process By pass Transient (oscillation) Simulation-model %moisture Heat pump Bar (unit) |
Zdroj: | Thermal Science, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 267-277 (2016) |
ISSN: | 2334-7163 0354-9836 |
Popis: | A re-circulating heat pump dryer (HPD) system was designed, constructed and tested at steady state and transient conditions. Refrigerant 134a was used as a refrigerant in this system. The tests were performed to observe behavior of HPD system. So, changes of temperature and relative humidity of drying air through the dryer and heat pump operating temperatures were observed during the drying process and effects of bypass air ratio (BAR) on the system?s parameters as system performance and specific moisture extracted ratio (SMER) at steady state were investigated. The HPD system was also tested to investigate temperatures and relative humidity changes of drying air during drying process on the system?s parameters depend on time. Air flow rate circulated through the HPD system was 554m3/h during the all tests. According to test results, the system?s parameters did not change up to 40% of BAR. Then the COP and SMER values were decreased after 40% of BAR. While SMER values changed between 1.2 and 1.4, COPsys changed between 2.8 and 3.3 depend on BAR. As well as during the drying process, the COP and SMER values were also affected and decreased depend on time. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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