A unique set of polypeptides is induced by γ interferon in addition to those induced in common with α and β interferons

Autor: Lois B. Epstein, Jon Weil, J. James Sedmak, Sidney E. Grossberg, Jan L. Sabran, Charles J. Epstein
Rok vydání: 1983
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature. 301:437-439
ISSN: 1476-4687
0028-0836
DOI: 10.1038/301437a0
Popis: Human immune interferon (IFN-gamma) differs from leukocyte interferon (IFN-alpha) and fibroblast interferon (IFN-beta) in cell origin, inducing agents, physical and biological properties and amino acid sequence. These differences have led to interest in possible differences in the biological properties of IFN-gamma compared with IFN-alpha and IFN-beta. IFN-gamma has the same broad range of biochemical and biological actions as do IFN-alpha and IFN-beta, although relative potencies vary depending on the cell type and function investigated. There has so far been no direct evidence that IFN-gamma alters normal cell functions differently from other interferons. We report here striking qualitative and quantitative differences in the intracellular response of human fibroblasts to IFN-gamma compared with IFN-alpha and IFN-beta. Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis demonstrates, in addition to the induction of a common group of polypeptides, the existence of a set of polypeptides whose synthesis is uniquely induced by IFN-gamma.
Databáze: OpenAIRE