'Chrono-functional milk': The difference between melatonin concentrations in night-milk versus day-milk under different night illumination conditions

Autor: Miri Cohen-Zinder, Harel Eitam, Rotem Agmon, Abraham Haim, Arieh Brosh, Abed E. Zubidat, A. Shabtay, Aviv Asher
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chronobiology International. 32:1409-1416
ISSN: 1525-6073
0742-0528
DOI: 10.3109/07420528.2015.1102149
Popis: Pineal melatonin (MLT) is produced at highest levels during the night, under dark conditions. We evaluated differences in MLT-concentration by comparing daytime versus night time milk samples, from two dairy farms with different night illumination conditions: (1) natural dark (Dark-Night); (2) short wavelength Artificial Light at Night (ALAN, Night-Illuminated). Samples were collected from 14 Israeli Holstein cows from each commercial dairy farm at 04:30 h ("Night-milk") 12:30 h ("Day-milk") and analyzed for MLT-concentration. In order to study the effects of night illumination conditions on cows circadian rhythms, Heart Rate (HR) daily rhythms were recorded. MLT-concentrations of Night-milk samples from the dark-night group were significantly (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE