Enhanced Open-Circuit Voltage in Visible Quantum Dot Photovoltaics by Engineering of Carrier-Collecting Electrodes
Autor: | Xihua Wang, Edward H. Sargent, Larissa Levina, Ratan Debnath, Ghada I. Koleilat, Jiang Tang, Armin Fischer |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. 3:3792-3795 |
ISSN: | 1944-8252 1944-8244 |
Popis: | Colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) enable multijunction solar cells using a single material programmed using the quantum size effect. Here we report the systematic engineering of 1.6 eV PbS CQD solar cells, optimal as the front cell responsible for visible-wavelength harvesting in tandem photovoltaics. We rationally optimize each of the device's collecting electrodes-the heterointerface with electron-accepting TiO(2) and the deep-work-function hole-collecting MoO(3) for ohmic contact-for maximum efficiency. We report an open-circuit voltage of 0.70 V, the highest observed in a colloidal quantum dot solar cell operating at room temperature. We report an AM1.5 solar power conversion efficiency of 3.5%, the highest observed in1.5 eV bandgap CQD PV device. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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