Functional Anatomy of the Outflow Facilities
Autor: | Stefano Pizzirani, Haiyan Gong |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Aging
medicine.medical_specialty genetic structures Anterior Chamber Glaucoma Aqueous humor Disease Eye Article Aqueous Humor Dogs Ophthalmology medicine Animals Small Animals Intraocular Pressure business.industry Ciliary Body medicine.disease eye diseases Capillaries Canine glaucoma Functional anatomy Cats sense organs business Neuroscience |
Zdroj: | Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice. 45:1101-1126 |
ISSN: | 0195-5616 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.cvsm.2015.06.005 |
Popis: | The aqueous humor (AH) is the fluid that fills the anterior and posterior chambers of the eye. Its main roles are to provide nourishment and metabolic waste removal to active metabolic ocular structures that are avascular and to contribute maintaining a normal intraocular pressure (IOP) without altering the refractive status of the eye. Its composition and the fluid dynamics associated with its flow are voluble and undergo changes associated with age and disease. Of particular importance is that the resistance to the outflow of AH from the anterior chamber is influenced by morphologic, physiologic, and biochemical dynamic factors.1 Beside aqueous nutritional importance, its solutes also participate in establishing the anterior chamber associate immune deviation, and carry and distribute the different proteins and molecules that promote and direct tissue remodeling and changes in the anterior segment that are associated with both age and disease. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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