Functional Anatomy of the Outflow Facilities

Autor: Stefano Pizzirani, Haiyan Gong
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice. 45:1101-1126
ISSN: 0195-5616
DOI: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2015.06.005
Popis: The aqueous humor (AH) is the fluid that fills the anterior and posterior chambers of the eye. Its main roles are to provide nourishment and metabolic waste removal to active metabolic ocular structures that are avascular and to contribute maintaining a normal intraocular pressure (IOP) without altering the refractive status of the eye. Its composition and the fluid dynamics associated with its flow are voluble and undergo changes associated with age and disease. Of particular importance is that the resistance to the outflow of AH from the anterior chamber is influenced by morphologic, physiologic, and biochemical dynamic factors.1 Beside aqueous nutritional importance, its solutes also participate in establishing the anterior chamber associate immune deviation, and carry and distribute the different proteins and molecules that promote and direct tissue remodeling and changes in the anterior segment that are associated with both age and disease.
Databáze: OpenAIRE