Risk behaviours for HIV infection among travelling Mexican migrants: The Mexico–US border as a contextual risk factor

Autor: Ana P. Martinez-Donate, Xiao Zhang, Melbourne F. Hovell, Carol L. Sipan, Maria Gudelia Rangel, Carlos Magis-Rodriguez, Norma-Jean Simon
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Adult
Male
Substance-Related Disorders
Cross-sectional study
Sexual Behavior
Population
Ethnic group
Psychological intervention
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Developing country
HIV Infections
medicine.disease_cause
Article
Health Services Accessibility
03 medical and health sciences
Risk-Taking
0302 clinical medicine
Surveys and Questionnaires
Prevalence
Social Norms
medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
education
Mexico
Transients and Migrants
education.field_of_study
Insurance
Health

Sex Workers
030505 public health
Risk behaviour
Incidence
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

AIDS Serodiagnosis
virus diseases
social sciences
United States
Cross-Sectional Studies
Sexual Partners
Geography
Socioeconomic Factors
behavior and behavior mechanisms
Educational Status
population characteristics
Female
0305 other medical science
Developed country
geographic locations
Demography
Zdroj: Global Public Health. 12:65-83
ISSN: 1744-1706
1744-1692
DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2016.1142591
Popis: The Mexico-US border region is a transit point in the trajectory of Mexican migrants travelling to and from the USA and a final destination for domestic migrants from other regions in Mexico. This region also represents a high-risk environment that may increase risk for HIV among migrants and the communities they connect. We conducted a cross-sectional, population-based survey, in Tijuana, Mexico, and compared Mexican migrants with a recent stay on the Mexico-US border region (Border, n = 553) with migrants arriving at the border from Mexican sending communities (Northbound, n = 1077). After controlling for demographics and migration history, border migrants were more likely to perceive their risk for HIV infection as high in this region and regard this area as a liberal place for sexual behaviours compared to Northbound migrants reporting on their perceptions of the sending communities (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE