The complex role of inflammation and gliotransmitters in Parkinson's disease

Autor: Adithya Gopinath, Phillip M. Mackie, Leah T. Phan, Malú Gámez Tansey, Habibeh Khoshbouei
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neurobiology of disease. 176
ISSN: 1095-953X
Popis: Our understanding of the role of innate and adaptive immune cell function in brain health and how it goes awry during aging and neurodegenerative diseases is still in its infancy. Inflammation and immunological dysfunction are common components of Parkinson's disease (PD), both in terms of motor and non-motor components of PD. In recent decades, the antiquated notion that the central nervous system (CNS) in disease states is an immune-privileged organ, has been debunked. The immune landscape in the CNS influences peripheral systems, and peripheral immunological changes can alter the CNS in health and disease. Identifying immune and inflammatory pathways that compromise neuronal health and survival is critical in designing innovative and effective strategies to limit their untoward effects on neuronal health.
Databáze: OpenAIRE