Preemptive and Postoperative Medication Protocols for Root Coverage Combined with Connective Tissue Graft
| Autor: | Fernanda Vieira Ribeiro, Renato Corrêa Viana Casarin, S.P. Pimentel, Ana Paula Oliveira Giorgetti, Fabiano Ribeiro Cirano, Rafaela de Matos |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Visual analogue scale Analgesic Anti-Inflammatory Agents Ibuprofen Subepithelial connective tissue graft periodontal surgery Dexamethasone law.invention 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Patient satisfaction Double-Blind Method Randomized controlled trial law Surveys and Questionnaires Edema medicine Humans root coverage Tooth Root postoperative drugs General Dentistry Periodontal Diseases Aged anti-inflammatory Pain Postoperative business.industry 030206 dentistry Middle Aged Connective Tissue Patient Satisfaction 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Anesthesia Female medicine.symptom business pre-emptive drugs medicine.drug |
| Zdroj: | Brazilian Dental Journal, Volume: 29, Issue: 1, Pages: 23-29, Published: FEB 2018 Brazilian Dental Journal v.29 n.1 2018 Brazilian Dental Journal Fundação Odontológica de Ribeirão Preto (FUNORP) instacron:FUNORP |
| Popis: | This trial evaluated the preemptive and postoperative effect of dexamethasone and ibuprofen on prevention of pain/discomfort, edema and interference in daily life in patients undergoing root coverage combined with subepithelial connective tissue graft (CAF + CTG). Twenty patients were randomly assigned as follows: NSAID Group: 400mg Ibuprofen 60 min preemptive + 400mg Ibuprofen postoperative; or SAID Group: 4mg Dexamethasone 60 min preemptive + 4mg Dexamethasone postoperative. The postoperative medication was administered 8 and 16 h post-surgery. Each patient received questionnaires based on a numeric scale (101-point numeric scale rate [NRS-101]) and multiple choice questions (four-point verbal rating scale [VRS-4]) about trans-operative pain/discomfort, hourly for 8 h after surgery and once a day for three days. A Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for edema and interference in daily life during the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 7th day was also answered. The degree of anxiety was rated statistically by the Chi-square test. The Mann-Whitney and Friedman tests were used for the other questionnaires. The surgery time and number of analgesic pills consumed were compared using Student’s t-test. Patients who used dexamethasone presented a trend toward less pain when compared to individuals who ingested ibuprofen, with a significant difference observed 3 h after the procedure (p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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