Life cycle energy optimisation: A proposed methodology for integrating environmental considerations early in the vehicle engineering design process
Autor: | Jan-Olov Lundow, Stefan Edlund, Per Wennhage, Peter Göransson, Tetsuya Suzuki, Christopher John Cameron, Atsushi Funazaki, Ciarán J. O'Reilly, Cecilia Gunnarsson, Pontus Cerin, José Potting |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Optimization
Engineering Vehicle Engineering Environmental Engineering 020209 energy Strategy and Management Life-cycle energy 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences Farkostteknik 01 natural sciences Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering Vehicle design Environmental Science(all) 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Life cycle energy Naturresursteknik functional conflicts GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g. dictionaries encyclopedias glossaries) 0105 earth and related environmental sciences General Environmental Science business.industry Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Building and Construction Vehicle engineering Functional conflicts Systems engineering Design process business optimization vehicle design |
Zdroj: | Journal of Cleaner Production. 135:750-759 |
ISSN: | 0959-6526 2016-0623 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.06.163 |
Popis: | To enable the consideration of life cycle environmental impacts in the early stages of vehicle design, a methodology using the proxy of life cycle energy is proposed in this paper. The trade-offs in energy between vehicle production, operational performance and end-of-life are formulated as a mathematical problem, and simultaneously balanced with other transport-related functionalities, and may be optimised. The methodology is illustrated through an example design study, which is deliberately kept simple in order to emphasise the conceptual idea. The obtained optimisation results demonstrate that there is a unique driving-scenario-specific design solution, which meets functional requirements with a minimum life cycle energy cost. The results also suggest that a use-phase focussed design may result in a solution, which is sub-optimal from a life cycle point-of-view. QC 20160623 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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