Differentiating between Traumatic Pathology and Congenital Variant: A Case Report of Butterfly Vertebra

Autor: Ioannis P. Stathopoulos, Lampros-Guiseppe Morassi, Spyros G. Pneumaticos, Orestis Karargyris, Sofia Chatziioannou, Kalliopi Lampropoulou-Adamidou
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinics in Orthopedic Surgery
ISSN: 2005-4408
2005-291X
Popis: Butterfly vertebra is a rare congenital malformation of the spine, which is usually reported in the literature as an isolated finding. We describe a 40-year-old woman that presented to our emergency department with back pain and sciatica. Initial radiological evaluation revealed an incidental finding of a L4 butterfly vertebra in the anteroposterior and lateral view radiographs. The patient presented with no neurological deficit. This rare congenital anomaly is usually asymptomatic, and awareness of its non-traumatic nature is critical in order to establish a correct diagnosis. Further evaluation of the patient is necessary to exclude pathologic fracture, infection, or associated vertebral anomalies and syndromes, such as Alagille, Jarcho-Levin, Crouzon, and Pfeiffer syndromes. Furthermore, in the emergency setting, awareness of this entity is needed so that a correct diagnosis can be established.
Databáze: OpenAIRE