The impact of cardiac rehabilitation on the tolerance of physical exercise in patients after myocardial infarction

Autor: Kałużna, Anna, Wojtulska, Dorota, Kitschke, Ewa, Kałużny, Krystian, Zukow, Walery
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Education, Health and Sport, Vol 8, Iss 9, Pp 1207-1216 (2018)
ISSN: 2391-8306
Popis: Kałużna Anna, Wojtulska Dorota, Kitschke Ewa, Kałużny Krystian, Zukow Walery. The impact of cardiac rehabilitation on the tolerance of physical exercise in patients after myocardial infarction. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2018;8(9):1207-1216. eISNN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1422704 http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/6048 https://pbn.nauka.gov.pl/sedno-webapp/works/878368 The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part b item 1223 (26/01/2017). 1223 Journal of Education, Health and Sport eissn 2391-8306 7 © The Authors 2018; This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author (s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non commercial license Share alike. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Received: 02.08.2018. Revised: 18.08.2018. Accepted: 15.09.2018. The impact of cardiac rehabilitation on the tolerance of physical exercise in patients after myocardial infarction Anna Kałużna1, Dorota Wojtulska2, Ewa Kitschke1, Krystian Kałużny1, Walery Zukow3 Chair and Clinic of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, The Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz Bydgoszcz University in Bydgoszcz Department of Spatial Management and Tourism, Faculty of Earth Sciences, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń Anna Kałużna and Dorota Wojtulska contributed equally to the present work. Abstract The aim of this study was evaluation of the impact of complex cardiac rehabilitation on the improvement of exercise tolerance of patients after myocardial infarction. Material and methods: Sixty patients after myocardial infarction underwent cardiac rehabilitation (physical activities, cardio-respiratory exercise, education). Their heart rate, blood pressure, energy expenditure and duration of exercise tolerance test were evaluated. Results: Resting heart rate was slightly reduced and exercise heart rate increased as a result of cardiac rehabilitation. Blood pressure did not change significantly after rehabilitation. Energy expenditure was changed from 5.74 MET before rehabilitation to 7.56 MET after it. Duration of exercise tolerance test was changed from 5.07 min. To 7.34 min. Conclusion: Myocardial infarction causes significant reduction of exercise tolerance of the patient. After cardiac rehabilitation resting heart rate does not change and exercise heart rate increases as well as energy expenditure and duration of exercise tolerance test. As a result of cardiac rehabilitation exercise tolerance of patients after myocardial infarction increase  
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