Extremely low oxygen partial pressures for the storage of ‘Royal Gala’ apple

Autor: Magno Roberto Pasquetti Berghetti, Auri Brackmann, Fabio Rodrigo Thewes, Erani Eliseu Schultz, Vagner Ludwig, Lucas Mallmann Wendt, Flavio Roberto Thewes, Suele Fernanda Prediger Schmidt
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bragantia v.79 n.1 2020
Bragantia
Instituto Agronômico de Campinas (IAC)
instacron:IAC
Bragantia, Issue: ahead, Published: 21 FEB 2020
Bragantia, Volume: 79, Issue: 1, Pages: 145-154, Published: 21 FEB 2020
Bragantia, Vol 79, Iss 1, Pp 145-154 (2020)
Popis: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of storing ‘Royal Gala’ apple under extremely low oxygen partial pressures on their anaerobic metabolism, ethylene production and fruit quality after 9 months of storage plus 7 days of shelf life at 20 °C. The storage conditions tested were: 1.2 kPa O2 + 2.0 kPa CO2; 0.7 kPa O2 + 1.5 kPa CO2; 0.5 kPa O2 + 1.2 kPa CO2; 0.4 kPa O2 +1.2 kPa CO2 and 0.25 kPa O2 + 0.0 kPa CO2. The fruit storage temperature was 1.0 °C (± 0.1). Fruit stored at 0.4 kPa O2 + 1.2 kPa CO2 maintained higher flesh firmness and a higher percentage of healthy fruit. The fruit stored under the 0.25 kPa O2 + 0.0 kPa CO2 condition had lower flesh firmness as well as a reduced percentage of healthy fruit and a high production of anaerobic metabolism compounds, such as ethanol and ethyl acetate, which may have caused fruit quality loss. The storage of ‘Royal Gala’ apple under 0.4 kPa O2 + 1.2 kPa CO2 is a technique that can be commercially applied to keep a better fruit quality after a 9 months storage period.
Databáze: OpenAIRE