Towards evidence-based vitamin D supplementation in infants: vitamin D intervention in infants (VIDI) — study design and methods of a randomised controlled double-blinded intervention study

Autor: Elisa Holmlund-Suila, Outi Mäkitie, Katri Räikkönen, Kati Heinonen, Sture Andersson, Jenni Rosendahl, Timo Hytinantti, Otto Helve, Helena Hauta-alus, Saara Valkama, Heli Viljakainen, Maria Enlund-Cerullo
Přispěvatelé: Clinicum, Children's Hospital, University of Helsinki, HUS Children and Adolescents, Department of Psychology and Logopedics, Medicum, Lastentautien yksikkö, Developmental Psychology Research Group
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Male
Pediatrics
D INSUFFICIENCY
Allergy
RESPIRATORY-INFECTIONS
CHILDREN
chemistry.chemical_compound
Study Protocol
0302 clinical medicine
Child Development
Clinical Protocols
3123 Gynaecology and paediatrics
030212 general & internal medicine
Vitamin D
Cholecalciferol
Evidence-Based Medicine
DAY-CARE
lcsh:RJ1-570
Bone development
Vitamins
3. Good health
Treatment Outcome
Child
Preschool

Female
Infants
Vitamin
medicine.medical_specialty
Evidence-based practice
030209 endocrinology & metabolism
Rickets
Infections
vitamin D deficiency
Drug Administration Schedule
CLINICAL-TRIAL
D DEFICIENCY
03 medical and health sciences
Double-Blind Method
D-RECEPTOR
Vitamin D and neurology
medicine
Humans
Pediatrics
Perinatology
and Child Health

EARLY-CHILDHOOD
Dose-Response Relationship
Drug

business.industry
Infant
Newborn

Immunity
Infant
lcsh:Pediatrics
Evidence-based medicine
COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT
medicine.disease
Vitamin D Deficiency
Asthma
Clinical trial
chemistry
Immune System
Pediatrics
Perinatology and Child Health

Dietary Supplements
Cognitive development
SERUM 25-HYDROXYVITAMIN D
business
Zdroj: BMC Pediatrics, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
BMC Pediatrics
ISSN: 1471-2431
DOI: 10.1186/s12887-017-0845-5
Popis: Vitamin D is important for bone mass accrual during growth. Additionally, it is considered a requirement for a multitude of processes associated with, for example, the development of immunity. Many countries apply vitamin D supplementation strategies in infants, but the guidelines are not based on scientific evidence and aim at prevention of rickets. It remains unclear whether the recommended doses are sufficient for the wide array of other effects of vitamin D. The VIDI trial performed in Finland is the first large randomised controlled study for evaluation of the effects of different vitamin D supplemental doses in infancy on: VIDI, a randomised controlled double-blinded single-centre intervention study is conducted in infants from the age of 2 weeks to 24 months. Participants, recruited at Helsinki Maternity Hospital, are randomised to receive daily either 10 μg (400 IU) or 30 μg (1 200 IU) of vitamin D3 supplementation. Both groups are assessed at 6 months of age for calcium homeostasis, and at 12 and 24 months of age for parameters associated with bone strength, growth, developmental milestones, infections, immunity, atopy-related diseases, and genetic factors involved in these functions. The study enables evaluation of short and long term effects of supplemental vitamin D on growth, immune functions and skeletal and developmental parameters in infants, and the effects of genetic factors therein. The results enable institution of evidence-based guidelines for vitamin D supplementation in infancy. ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01723852 , registration date 6.11.2012.
Databáze: OpenAIRE