Flavoured non-cigarette tobacco product use among US adults: 2013–2014
| Autor: | Cindy Tworek, Shari P. Feirman, Benjamin J. Apelberg, Enver Holder-Hayes, Bridget K. Ambrose, Brian A. King, Michèle G Bonhomme |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Health (social science) Adolescent Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems Article Toxicology Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine Cigarette smoking Tobacco users Surveys and Questionnaires Humans Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Aged Smokers 030505 public health business.industry Smoking Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Cigarillo Advertising Tobacco Products Middle Aged Former Smoker United States Flavoring Agents Smokeless tobacco chemistry Younger adults Female 0305 other medical science business Menthol Tobacco product |
| Zdroj: | Tobacco Control. 25:ii4-ii13 |
| ISSN: | 1468-3318 0964-4563 |
| Popis: | Introduction Limited data exist on flavoured non-cigarette tobacco product (NCTP) use among US adults. Methods Data from the 2013 to 2014 National Adult Tobacco Survey (N=75 233), a landline and cellular telephone survey of US adults aged ≥18, were assessed to estimate past 30-day NCTP use, flavoured NCTP use and flavour types using bivariate analyses. Results During 2013–2014, 14.4% of US adults were past 30-day NCTP users. Nationally, an estimated 10.2 million e-cigarette users (68.2%), 6.1 million hookah users (82.3%), 4.1 million cigar smokers (36.2%) and 4.0 million smokeless tobacco users (50.6%) used flavoured products in the past 30 days. The most prevalent flavours reported were menthol/mint (76.9%) for smokeless tobacco; fruit (74.0%) for hookah; fruit (52.4%), candy/chocolate/other sweet flavours (22.0%) and alcohol (14.5%) for cigars/cigarillos/filtered little cigars; fruit (44.9%), menthol/mint (43.9%) and candy/chocolate/other sweet flavours (25.7%) for e-cigarettes and fruit (56.6%), candy/chocolate/other sweet flavours (26.5%) and menthol/mint (24.8%) for pipes. Except for hookah and pipes, past 30-day flavoured product use was highest among 18–24-year olds. By cigarette smoking, never smoking e-cigarette users (84.8%) were more likely to report flavoured e-cigarette use, followed by recent former smokers (78.1%), long-term former smokers (70.4%) and current smokers (63.2%). Conclusions Flavoured NCTP use is prominent among US adult tobacco users, particularly among e-cigarette, hookah and cigar users. Flavoured product use, especially fruit and sweet-flavoured products, was higher among younger adults. It is important for tobacco prevention and control strategies to address all forms of tobacco use, including flavoured tobacco products. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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