Late results of mitral valve repair for mitral regurgitation
Autor: | Masahiko Shinkai, Hiroshi Fujiwara, Hidetaka Wakiyama, Yu Shomura, Michihiro Nasu, Yukikatsu Okada, Nobuhiro Handa, Takahashi Yutaka, Shouichi Tsuda |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Reoperation medicine.medical_specialty Time Factors Adolescent medicine.medical_treatment New york heart association Postoperative Complications Japan Internal medicine Medicine Humans cardiovascular diseases Hospital Mortality Stroke Aged Aged 80 and over Mitral regurgitation Mitral valve repair Cardiopulmonary Bypass business.industry Mitral Valve Insufficiency Middle Aged medicine.disease Late results Surgery Cardiac surgery Treatment Outcome Embolism Cardiothoracic surgery cardiovascular system Cardiology Mitral Valve Female Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business Follow-Up Studies |
Zdroj: | The Japanese journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official publication of the Japanese Association for Thoracic Surgery = Nihon Kyobu Geka Gakkai zasshi. 51(7) |
ISSN: | 1344-4964 |
Popis: | Objective: This study was undertaken to evaluate the long-term results of mitral valve repair for mitral regurgitation.Methods: Between 1991 and 2000, 301 patients with mitral regurgitation underwent mitral valve repair. There were 167 men and 134 women whose mean age was 56±14 years. The patients were comprised of 7 patients in Carpentier's type I, 277 patients in type II, and 17 patients in type III. Chordal replacement with expanded polytetrafluoroethylene sutures had been prospectively applied to repair the anterior mitral leaflet prolapse. Ring annuloplasty was performed in 230 patients (76%). The follow-up was complete and mean follow-up was 67±33 months, for a cumulative follow-up of 1,624 patient-years.Results: There were 5 hospital deaths and 11 late deaths (2 cardiac and 9 noncardiac). All survivors except those with stroke were in the New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class I or II. At 10 years, the actuarial survival was 90±3%, the freedom from embolism was 86±4%, the freedom from reoperation was 96±2%, and the freedom from valve-related events was 77±4%. At 10 years, the freedom from reoperation in the patients with anterior leaflet prolapse was 90±5%.Conclusions: Mitral valve repair is feasible in most patients with mitral regurgitation and is associated with low mortality and low rates of valve related events. Chordal replacement with expanded polytetrafluoroethylene sutures is effective, safe, and durable at long-term follow-up for patients with anterior leaflet prolapse. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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