SOIL-INSECT toolbox: A new chamber for analysing the behaviour of herbivorous insects and tri-trophic interactions in soil
Autor: | Furmanczyk, Ewa M., Tartanus, Malgorzata, Jóźwiak, Zbigniew B., Malusà, Eligio |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
tri-trophic interactions
melolontha spp Herbivore Larva biology herbivory media_common.quotation_subject fungi Melolontha carbon dioxide subterranean insects Insect biology.organism_classification biotest arena complex mixtures behaviour QL1-991 Insect Science Environmental chemistry Soil water Herbivorous insects volatile compounds Zoology Trophic level media_common |
Zdroj: | European Journal of Entomology, Vol 118, Iss 1, Pp 200-209 (2021) |
ISSN: | 1802-8829 1210-5759 |
DOI: | 10.14411/eje.2021.021 |
Popis: | A chamber, named SOIL-INSECT toolbox, was developed to analyse the effect of various factors on the behaviour of soil-dwelling insects. It is equipped with sensors that continuously monitor the concentration of CO2 in the different compartments of the chamber without disturbing the air balance in the soil. The chamber can be adapted to study different stimuli, including volatile compounds, both in the presence and absence of plants. The chamber was tested using the larvae of Melolontha spp., which confi rmed its suitability for carrying out complex studies on insect-insect and insect-plant-microbiome interactions in a complex environment such as soil. The results of behavioural experiments using L3 larvae of Melolontha spp. in sterilized and natural soils revealed that the soil condition affected the behaviour of the larvae, likely due to its effect on the soil microbiome and physicochemical characteristics. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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