Stereotactic Radiotherapy in the Treatment of Paraneoplastic Vasculitis in Oligometastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Autor: Alan Liang Zhou, Delvina Hasimja Saraqini, James Watterson, Laura Burgess, Christopher Morash, Jeff Yao, Samuel Martin, Kiefer Lypka, Robert MacRae, Marissa Keenan, Christina Canil
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Current Oncology
Current Oncology, Vol 28, Iss 162, Pp 1744-1750 (2021)
ISSN: 1718-7729
DOI: 10.3390/curroncol28030162
Popis: Approximately 20% of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is diagnosed because of paraneoplastic manifestations. RCC has been associated with a large variety of paraneoplastic syndromes (PNS), but it is rarely associated with PNS vasculitis. We present a case of a previously healthy male who presented with systemic vasculitis; bitemporal headaches, diplopia, polyarthritis, palpable purpura, tongue lesion, peri-orbital edema, scleritis, chondritis and constitutional symptoms. He was subsequently found to have oligometastatic RCC. Both his primary lesion and site of oligometastasis were treated with stereotactic radiotherapy (SBRT) and resulted in the resolution of his vasculitis, as well as sustained oncologic response. This is the first case to demonstrate that effective sustained treatment for PNS vasculitis due to oligometastatic RCC is possible with SBRT.
Databáze: OpenAIRE