Is renewable energy a cost-effective mitigation resource? An application to the Spanish electricity market

Autor: Maria Paz Espinosa, Cristina Pizarro-Irizar
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Addi: Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
Universidad del País Vasco
Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
instname
ISSN: 1364-0321
DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2018.06.065
Popis: This paper evaluates the net effect of renewable energy policy in Spain from 2002 to 2017 and calculates its cost-effectiveness in terms of CO2 emission reductions in the production of electricity. Our conclusions indicate that although the phasing out of Feed-in Tariffs reduced the regulatory costs, it also limited renewable participation in the electricity market, leading to an increased electricity price and higher emissions. According to our results, the joint effect of (i) the value of avoided emissions due to renewable energy participation and (ii) the merit order effect was able to compensate for the regulatory costs (subsidies) up until 2010, while the sign of the net effect was reversed from 2011 to 2017. Finally, we find that the economic implications of emission reductions are highly dependent on how the social cost of carbon is measured. © 2018 Elsevier Ltd We would like to thank the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness and the European Regional Development Fund ( ECO2015-64467-R , MINECO/FEDER), the Basque Government (DEUI, IT-783-13 ) and the University of the Basque Country ( PES14/63 ) for financial support. Cristina Pizarro-Irizar acknowledges financial support from the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness of Spain ( ECO2015-68023 ). We also thank Gabriel Peto for his research assistance
Databáze: OpenAIRE