Polar marine biology science in Portugal and Spain: Recent advances and future perspectives
Autor: | Marta Nogueira, Elisabet Sañé, Filipe R. Ceia, Dolors Vaqué, Covadonga Orejas, Jaime A. Ramos, Elena Moreira, Enrique Isla, Julia Ameneiro, João Carlos Marques, Elsa Vázquez, Núria Teixidó, Paulo Catry, Benjamín Viñegla, Sergi Taboada, José Pedro Granadeiro, Rui P. Vieira, Ester A. Serrão, Carlos Jiménez, José Seco, Conxita Avila, Albert Palanques, Laura Núñez-Pons, Gareth A. Pearson, Alexandra Baeta, Miguel Guerreiro, Raquel Carmona, Ana Maria Mota, Francisco J. L. Gordillo, Sílvia Lourenço, Vitor H. Paiva, Francisco J. Cristobo, Susana Agustí, Melody S. Clark, Pablo J. López-González, João Canário, José C. Xavier, Blanca Figuerola, Sílvia Tavares, Bruno Cruz, Carlos Pedrós-Alió, Laura Alonso-Sáez, Josep Maria Gili, Pedro Alvito, Ana R. Gonçalves, Deborah M. Power, Andrés Barbosa, Tiago Valente, Sergi Rossi, Álvaro L. Peña Cantero, Carlos M. Duarte |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Polar science
0106 biological sciences Ecology (disciplines) Biodiversity Climate change Aquatic Science Oceanography 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Arctic Marine ecosystem 14. Life underwater Medio Marino Centro Oceanográfico de Gijón Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Apex predator Marine biology Portugal Ecology 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology Pelagic zone Marine Biology (journal) Marine Sciences Geography Spain 13. Climate action Antarctic |
Zdroj: | e-IEO. Repositorio Institucional Digital de Acceso Abierto del Instituto Español de Oceanografía instname Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) instacron:RCAAP Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
Popis: | Xavier, José C. et al. Polar marine ecosystems have global ecological and economic importance because of their unique biodiversity and their major role in climate processes and commercial fisheries, among others. Portugal and Spain have been highly active in a wide range of disciplines in marine biology of the Antarctic and the Arctic. The main aim of this paper is to provide a synopsis of some of the results and initiatives undertaken by Portuguese and Spanish polar teams within the field of marine sciences, particularly on benthic and pelagic biodiversity (species diversity and abundance, including microbial, molecular, physiological and chemical mechanisms in polar organisms), conservation and ecology of top predators (particularly penguins, albatrosses and seals), and pollutants and evolution of marine organisms associated with major issues such as climate change, ocean acidification and UV radiation effects. Both countries have focused their polar research more in the Antarctic than in the Arctic. Portugal and Spain should encourage research groups to continue increasing their collaborations with other countries and develop multi-disciplinary research projects, as well as to maintain highly active memberships within major organizations, such as the Scientific Committee for Antarctic Research (SCAR), the International Arctic Science Council (IASC) and the Association of Polar Early Career Scientists (APECS), and in international research projects. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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