Effects of Dynamic and Static Loads on the Concentration of Sodium and Potassium in Murine Skeletal Muscles

Autor: A. N. Zakharova, Kseniya Milovanova, Leonid V. Kapilevich, T. A. Kironenko, D A Fedorov, Svetlana V. Sidorenko, E. Yu. Dyakova, N S Orlov
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine. 169:1-4
ISSN: 1573-8221
0007-4888
Popis: The effects of dynamic and static load on the intracellular concentrations of sodium [Formula: see text] and potassium (K+i) in m. soleus and m. biceps, respectively, were studied in mice. Both dynamic (swimming for 60 min) and static (hanging on the grid for 40 min) load led to a 2-fold increase in [Formula: see text] level, a decrease in K+i concentration by 25-35%, and 3-4-fold increase in the [Formula: see text] ratio. These effects of dynamic and static loads on the studied parameters remained unchanged in mice subjected to regular physical exercise (swimming or hanging on the grid for 1 h a day over 4 weeks). Our results suggest that dissipation of sodium and potassium transmembrane gradients during physical exercise can be considered as a factor of regulation of functional activity of skeletal muscles, which includes changes in transcription and translation of myokines observed previously.
Databáze: OpenAIRE