Detecting strongly lensed supernovae at z ~ 5-7 with LSST

Autor: Ralf S. Klessen, Daniel J. Whalen, M. Carrasco, Thomas E. Collett, Mattis Magg, Matteo Maturi, Claes-Erik Rydberg
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
early universe [first stars]
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
astro-ph.GA
Population
FOS: Physical sciences
dark ages [cosmology]
Large Synoptic Survey Telescope
Astrophysics
01 natural sciences
0103 physical sciences
Population III [stars]
education
010303 astronomy & astrophysics
Reionization
Galaxy cluster
STFC
Physics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
astro-ph.HE
education.field_of_study
010308 nuclear & particles physics
Star formation
RCUK
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
Galaxy
Redshift
observations [cosmology]
Gravitational lens
Space and Planetary Science
Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
strong [gravitational lensing]
astro-ph.CO
reionization
ST/P000509/1
Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
general [supernovae]
high-redshift [galaxies]
Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Zdroj: Rydberg, C-E, Whalen, D J, Maturi, M, Collett, T, Carrasco, M, Magg, M & Klessen, R S 2020, ' Detecting strongly lensed supernovae at z ~ 5-7 with LSST ', Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 491, no. 2, pp. 2447-2459 . https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz3203
Popis: Supernovae (SNe) could be powerful probes of the properties of stars and galaxies at high redshifts in future surveys. Wide fields and longer exposure times are required to offset diminishing star formation rates and lower fluxes to detect useful numbers of events at high redshift. In principle, the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) could discover large numbers of early SNe because of its wide fields but only at lower redshifts because of its AB mag limit of ~ 24. But gravitational lensing by galaxy clusters and massive galaxies could boost flux from ancient SNe and allow LSST to detect them at earlier times. Here, we calculate detection rates for lensed SNe at z ~ 5 - 7 for LSST. We find that the LSST Wide Deep Fast survey could detect up to 120 lensed Population (Pop) I and II SNe but no lensed Pop III SNe. Deep-drilling programs in a single 10 square degree FoV could detect Pop I and II core-collapse SNe and Pop III pair-instability SNe at AB magnitudes of 27 - 28 and 26, respectively. An alternative deep survey over 80 nights with a one-year cadence could find ~ 8 Pop III SNe.
Comment: 12 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables, submitted to MNRAS. Difference between v1 and v2: the estimates of detection limits for LSST was changed to fainter limits thus impacting the number of predicted detections. Predicted numbers of detections for deep-drilling surveys were added
Databáze: OpenAIRE