Calcium kinetics in the hyperprostaglandin E syndrome

Autor: Thomas R. Welch, Steven A. Abrams, Nancy E. Vieira, Lawrence R. Shoemaker, Alfred L. Yergey, William H Bergstrom
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pediatric research. 33(1)
ISSN: 0031-3998
Popis: Metabolic investigations, including the use of stable isotopes of calcium, were used to study calcium kinetics in three children with the hyperprostaglandin E syndrome. The studies were performed both during indomethacin treatment and in the absence of therapy. Off therapy, each child had hypercalciuria (mean urinary calcium excretion 0.478 mM/kg/d), hyperprostaglandinuria, and elevated serum calcitriol concentration. All had diminished bone density and were euparathyroid. Indomethacin treatment was associated with a marked reduction in serum calcitriol concentration, as well as decreased prostaglandin E excretion. Mean urinary calcium excretion fell to 0.135 mM/kg/d. The stable isotope studies defined two components to the hypercalciuria of this disease: an indomethacin-sensitive dietary contribution and a relatively indomethacin-resistant bone resorptive element. Bone densitometry confirmed the presence of the resorptive element by demonstrating skeletal demineralization.
Databáze: OpenAIRE